HALIFAX, MONDAY, MARCH 3, 2025

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Sixty-fifth General Assembly

First Session

3:00 P.M.

SPEAKER

Hon. Danielle Barkhouse

DEPUTY SPEAKERS

John White, Marco MacLeod, Tom Taggart

THE SPEAKER » : Order. Before we get started, I'd like to read this.

Last Thursday, the honourable member for Cumberland North rose on a question of privilege, alleging that their character had been demeaned and her words discredited during exchanges in Question Period between her and the Minister of Health and Wellness on the day before. I reminded her that I had not received notice of the question, as required under Rule 29(2) for the alleged breach on the previous day. Although I could hear her question of privilege in relation to that day, it is only an alleged breach of privilege arising out of that day's proceedings from which a member may raise a question of privilege without giving notice.

The honourable member stated that the privilege allegedly breached had been her privilege of being able to stand and speak in the House without fear of being discredited. This is not one of the recognized categories of privilege held by the individual members of the House. For this reason alone, I must find that there is no prima facie question of privilege. I remind members that a true question of privilege is, in the words of J.P. Joseph Maingot, in Parliamentary Immunity in Canada, Page 199, "a serious matter not to be reckoned with lightly and accordingly ought to be rare and thus rarely raised."

Many of the questions of privilege raised in this House would likely be better addressed as points of order. The Clerks can provide you with any advice about which mechanism is more advisable.

We will begin the daily routine.

PRESENTING AND READING PETITIONS

PRESENTING REPORTS OF COMMITTEES

TABLING REPORTS, REGULATIONS AND OTHER PAPERS

STATEMENTS BY MINISTERS

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GOVERNMENT NOTICES OF MOTION

INTRODUCTION OF BILLS

Bill No. 61 - An Act to Provide Accountability for Sustainable Forest Practices. (Hon. Iain Rankin)

THE SPEAKER « » : Ordered that the bill be read a second time on a future day.

NOTICES OF MOTION

STATEMENTS BY MEMBERS

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Truro-Bible Hill-Millbrook-Salmon River.

FEMALE ATHLETES & TEAMS: SUCCESS - CONGRATS.

HON. DAVE RITCEY « » : I rise today to recognize some deserving female athletes who live in my neighbourhood. Anna MacNutt, the second on Team Blades, won the Women's Canadian Under-18 Women's Championship. Ally MacNutt, a skip with the Dalhousie Tigers, returned home with a bronze medal from the Youth Sports Curling Nationals. Ally will also lead Team Canada at the World Under-21s this Spring.

Leah Jollimore, a rookie on the Dal AC volleyball team, was named RAMP Athlete of the Week for outstanding performance at the league volleyball championship. Lastly, my daughter Alex Ritcey and her CC Riders Under-15 AA soccer team finished first place in the regular season, but lost a heartbreaker on Saturday in the semi-finals.

I'd like to take a moment to congratulate all the girls and their teams on a great season. We are wishing them continued success on the ice, the court, and the soccer pitch this coming year.

THE SPEAKER « » : Before I recognize the next member statement, I ask that all members turn their phones off, please. Thank you.

The honourable member for Dartmouth South.

CLAUDIA CHENDER: Speaker, I beg leave to make an introduction.

THE SPEAKER « » : Please do.

CLAUDIA CHENDER: I'd like to draw the members' attention to your Gallery, where we have with us today Barry Critchley, Dr. Leah Harrington, Erin Creighton, Emma Halpern, and a number of friends and family of Harry Critchley, whom I'm about to read a statement about, who is recently deceased. On behalf of all members, I'd love you to show your appreciation to the family, some of whom came from as far as Australia to join us here today. (Standing ovation)

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THE SPEAKER « » : Welcome to the House.

The honourable member for Dartmouth South.

CRITCHLEY, HARRY: DEATH OF - TRIBUTE

CLAUDIA CHENDER: I rise to recognize the incredible life and untimely passing of Harry Critchley at the age of 32. Harry dedicated his life to fighting for justice on behalf of the most vulnerable and marginalized. He was a brilliant lawyer, and effective advocate, and an inspiring academic.

Hundreds of friends, lawyers, judges, activists, and community members gathered to say goodbye yesterday in Dartmouth. The speakers were clear: Harry lived a life defined by the belief that every human being deserves dignity, and with a lot of joy and friendship. Harry's accomplishments included falling in love and having a beautiful daughter, starting a humanities program in the Burnside jail, being instrumental in the creation of the East Coast Prison Justice Society, helping the Elizabeth Fry Society of Mainland Nova Scotia expand their programming and geographic reach, and pushing for an effective, mandatory, public death review process for individuals who die in police and prison custody.

He was brilliant, awe-inspiring, and remarkable in every way. As a newly elected MLA and justice critic, he made an impression upon me in 2017 that never left. He made a profound mark on our province, and his legacy of justice, advocacy, and the fight for dignity will continue. (Standing ovation)

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Sydney-Membertou.

USHER, JUNE: DEATH OF - TRIBUTE

HON. DEREK MOMBOURQUETTE « » : I rise in my place to recognize a resident whom Sydney lost in February, and that's June Usher. June leaves behind her loving husband Nicholas of 64 years. June was very active in the community and very active in the military. She was a 48-year lifetime member of the Army, Navy and Air Force Unit 217. She spent 22 years in the militia reserve. She's a lifetime member of the Navy League of Canada and a volunteer for the Salvation Army and the Royal Canadian Sea Cadets. She was awarded the CD, CD1, Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal, Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal, and the Governor General's Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers.

She was loved by many in her community, and she really loved spending time with her family and her grandkids. I rise in my place to recognize my friend June. I miss our conversations, and I'm so honoured to recognize her in the House.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Waverley-Fall River-Beaver Bank.

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TURPLE, VERNON: DEATH OF - TRIBUTE

HON. BRIAN WONG « » : It is with deep sadness that I share the passing of Vernon Turple, better known as Beanie, a beloved member of our community who left us on February 12^th at the age of 61.

Beanie, a man of boundless energy and wit, touched the lives of many with his humour, kindness, and fierce dedication to his family and passions. Beanie was a man who could fix anything - a true jack of all trades. Whether it was building a race car or working on a snowmobile with his son Matthew, Beanie's hands were always creating, fixing, or learning. He had a lifelong love for racing, snowmobiling, and collecting.

Throughout his 61 years, Beanie worked in many capacities in our community, starting with his dad and brothers at Enfield Paving. His career came full circle with Rapco Services Limited, but through it all, Beanie remained a man of character - someone who spoke his mind and liked his life to the fullest.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Fairview-Clayton Park.

STUDENTS: STUFF-A-BUS CAMPAIGN - CONGRATS.

LINA HAMID « » : I rise today to applaud and congratulate the students of Clayton Park Junior High's Wild Cat Crew for the overwhelming success on their holiday Stuff-A-Bus campaign in support of Feed Nova Scotia. Together, they collected nearly 750 pounds of food donations. This marks the third year in a row of them participating in this initiative and their largest donation to date.

I wish to recognize Tracey Williams for his mentorship, encouragement, and tireless dedication to his students. Tracey exudes positivity everywhere he goes, and it is impossible not to feel uplifted by his presence. The Wild Cat Crew worked hard to mobilize their efforts and give back to their community, and they look forward to continuing the partnership with Feed Nova Scotia for years to come. I call upon the House to congratulate this bright, spirited, and inspiring group of young people on their success and thank all who donated for their generosity.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Timberlea-Prospect.

ORGANIZERS: 2024 BLT CHRISTMAS FOOD DRIVE - CONGRATS.

HON. IAIN RANKIN « » : I want to recognize Julia Pascucci and Ian Angus for organizing the 2024 BLT Christmas food drive. This project originally started back in 2021, when a whole bunch of volunteers and I would assemble and deliver packages to families in need. I'm really thankful that Julia and Ian were able to take this on; it's a huge endeavour. It's a tradition in our community to ensure families have items to enjoy during Christmastime.

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Our community's generosity continues to grow each year for this project as families receive an abundance of fresh vegetables, non-perishable food items, toiletries, and paper products - and even pet food. For weeks leading up to Christmas, Julia and Ian posted regularly on BLT Community Pantry's Facebook page, acquired community support and participation, reached out to local businesses for donations, assembled items according to needs, and hand-delivered the food baskets. Even in the face of an affordability crisis, our community was able to make significant contributions. I would like the House of Assembly to join me in thanking Julia and Ian for taking this on this year.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Eastern Passage.

NORTH GROVE COM. CTR.: COM. SERV. - THANKS

HON. BARBARA ADAMS « » : I rise today to recognize Sophie Bergeron and her grandparents, Barb Bergeron and Alain Bergeron, for their generosity in giving back to the community of the North Grove community centre through their passion - tomato plants. For many years, Sophie's garden has been giving back to our community of Eastern Passage and beyond.

More than 70 tomato plants were donated to the North Grove community centre alone, which will in turn give tomatoes to those in need. Food insecurity is felt in many communities, and we were so very happy to see youth make a difference. I ask all members of the Nova Scotia Legislature to join me in recognizing Sophie and her grandparents, Barb and Alain, for their dedication to our community and beyond.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Halifax Citadel-Sable Island.

LISA LACHANCE « » : I beg leave to make an introduction.

THE SPEAKER « » : Please do.

LISA LACHANCE « » : Joining us in the gallery today, I would like to welcome Fred Stillman and Laura Kaiser. (Applause)

THE SPEAKER « » : Welcome. We hope you enjoy your time here.

The honourable member for Halifax Citadel-Sable Island.

STILLMAN, FRED: SABLE ISLAND TOURS - THANKS

LISA LACHANCE « » : Fred Stillman is a Halifax Citadel-Sable Island resident who is deeply engaged in the celebration of our incredible history and future. Fred lives in his heritage home on Dresden Row that has been in his family for 100 years. He is also an entrepreneur, expedition leader, hiking and sea kayaking guide, survival instructor, and team-building facilitator who has led eco-adventure tours throughout Atlantic Canada since 1999.

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Through his company Kattuk Expeditions, Fred has completed 68 trips to Sable Island National Park Reserve. Fred understands the motivation and value people associate with visiting this magical place: nature and wildlife viewing and education, photography, art, poetry, storytelling, mystery, and lifelong dreams. He is committed to working with all Sable Island supporters to allow carefully managed visitation that benefits the island and all the wildlife there.

I ask all members of the Legislature to join me in recognizing Fred Stillman and Kattuk Expeditions for supporting the legacy of Sable Island for all Nova Scotians.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Sydney-Membertou.

MACLEOD, JOHN: FORMER CBRM COUNCILLOR - RECOG.

HON. DEREK MOMBOURQUETTE « » : I rise in my place to recognize a friend. I ran into him last week. He turned 85. That's former councillor Jim MacLeod of the CBRM. Jim turned 85, and it was the first time I'd seen him in a while.

[3:15 p.m.]

Jim served 40 years as a CBRM alderman and councillor; 40 years in politics is pretty amazing to me. Jim was involved with a lot of projects, not only in his home community of Whitney Pier, around the melting pot and supporting a lot of the diversity within the Pier, but also involved with some big projects across the CBRM over his career.

I got to meet Jim early on in my political career as a councillor with the CBRM. I rise in my place to recognize Jim and wish him a happy 85^th birthday that took place, but also recognize the fact that Jim served 40 years as an elected representative in our community.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Queens.

ROBINSON, JEAN: COR. MEDAL RECIP. - CONGRATS.

HON. KIM MASLAND: I rise today to recognize Jean Robinson of Brooklyn, Queens County.

On January 21^st, Jean was a well-deserved recipient of the King Charles III's Coronation Medal. Nominated by the honourable Arthur LeBlanc, the recently retired Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia, this incredible honour is given to Jean for her services to the arts. Jean is passionate about community arts and cultural spaces, and she has been a valuable asset and leader for the Astor Theatre, the Liverpool International Theatre Festival, the Winds of Change Dramatic Society, and more.

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I congratulate Jean on this wonderful honour and thank her for all that she has done and continues to do for the arts, not only in Queens County but right across our province.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier.

PARTICIPANTS: VISION IMPAIRED CURLING CH'SHIP - RECOG.

KENDRA COOMBES « » : From February 3^rd to 7^th, Sydney hosted the 2025 Canadian Vision Impaired Curling Championship. Congratulations to the medalists. Team British Columbia won the championship, becoming the new Team Canada with a 7 to 3 victory over Team Nova Scotia. Team Nova Scotia came home with silver. The bronze medal went to Team Canada after a 9 to 1 win against Team Manitoba.

The games were phenomenal, with each team giving their all and captivating the audience. The silver medal team - Team Nova Scotia - are skip Louise Gillis; third James Simmons; second Michael Vrooman; lead, my cousin Mary Campbell; coach and guide Sidney Francis; and sweeper Anthony Shaw.

Congratulations, Team Nova Scotia, on your silver.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cole Harbour-Dartmouth.

MCGOWAN, TREVOR: CAMPAIGN WORK - THANKS

BRAD MCGOWAN « » : I rise to recognize a long-time Cole Harbour-Dartmouth resident, an exceptional educator, and my little brother, Trevor McGowan.

Trevor is the Principal of Bicentennial High School in Dartmouth. He leads a team that is making a real difference in the lives of students. Trevor is not only moving the needle regarding math and literacy, but he is also a mentor for all the students who know Mr. McGowan has their back. And if that wasn't enough, Trevor serves 250 lunches every day because he knows hungry kids don't learn.

In my campaign, Trevor was my campaign manager and his hard work was instrumental in me sitting in this House today. Our team was small, but having Trevor's insight, wisdom, and hard work made our group appear much larger. Trevor walked every step of this journey with me, and I am so grateful he is my brother and my best buddy. I am lucky to have him on my team in politics and in life.

I ask all members of this House to join me in recognizing an extraordinary educator and an amazing little brother, Trevor McGowan.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Halifax Needham.

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WILKINS, BEATRICE: BIRTHDAY - BEST WISHES

SUZY HANSEN « » : I stand today to recognize a wonderful person in my life: my auntie, Beatrice Wilkins. Today she is celebrating a birthday on this exact day - March 3^rd. I am so thankful and blessed to have her in my life.

My auntie has always been in my corner, from taking me overnight for sleepovers when I was very young, going camping with her boys, and always coming to my performances and singing engagements. She has always been my support and my rock, with my mom and when my mom was absent. It always meant so much to me to have her by my side. Aunt Bea, you have taught me so much, from making me take the time to take care of myself, to letting me finish my high school year in peace. I love you forever, and I have been blessed beyond measure to call you an aunt.

Today I would like to wish my auntie an amazing birthday and many years ahead of love and squeezes from family and me. Auntie, I love you, and I will see you soon.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Shelburne.

HON. NOLAN YOUNG » : Speaker, I beg leave to make an introduction.

THE SPEAKER « » : Please do.

NOLAN YOUNG « » : In the gallery, we have Monte McNaughton, who is a former Minister of Labour in Ontario. He's the Executive VP of Woodbine Entertainment in Toronto. Monte is a huge supporter of Helmets to Hardhats, a program that helps convert military into civilian life in the construction industry.

I ask all members to give the warm welcome of the House. (Applause)

THE SPEAKER « » : Welcome to the House of the People. We hope you enjoy your time here.

The honourable member for Lunenburg.

LUNENBURG THEATRE COLLECTIVE: PRODUCTIONS - CONGRATS.

HON. SUSAN CORKUM-GREEK « » : Speaker, I rise today to recognize the Lunenburg Theatre Collective. This exceptional troupe came together in 2022 thanks to a professional actor-dancer who moved to Nova Scotia to be closer to family.

Settling in Lunenburg, Stephen Findlay discovered an exceptional cultural scene, rich with live music and visual arts but no professional theatre. Yet, as Stephen discovered, there was a cache of talented actors and musical theatre veterans living there, so he brought them together. Their first production was the Norm Foster play Lunenburg followed by Dead and Breakfast, written specifically for the group by playwright Jim Betts. Last year, they staged two productions: Myth of the Ostrich, featuring a powerful all-female cast and a one-man show, Stealing Sam, which was just nominated for a Merritt Award.

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I congratulate the Lunenburg Theatre Collective on its triumphs to date, including a recent cabaret fundraiser, and I cannot wait for this year's lineup.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Dartmouth North.

A'COURT, CHARLIE: NEW ALBUM - CONGRATS.

SUSAN LEBLANC « » : Speaker, I rise today to congratulate Dartmouth North resident Charlie A'Court on his latest album, San Palarino. San Palarino is an Americana-driven deep dive into growing older, emotional well-being, and the collective weight bearing down on humanity. It's richly produced and features Charlie's gorgeous voice and beautiful harmonies. It's truly a real pleasure to listen to.

Charlie has been making music for over 20 years. At this point, to call him prolific would be an understatement. He's a six-time ECMA winner and eight-time Nova Scotia Music Award winner; he has earned awards for Blues, Pop, and R&B/Soul Recordings of the Year and, on multiple occasions, been recognized as Entertainer of the Year. He has also received multiple Maple Blues Award nominations, including Male Vocalist and Songwriter of the Year.

While Charlie has found so much inspiration in the deep history of American blues, he also knows the importance of looking to the future. For nearly 10 years, he has facilitated the Charlie A'Court Scholarship for Excellence in Music, which is awarded to a Nova Scotia high school graduate who has been accepted into a post-secondary training.

I would like to congratulate Charlie A'Court and ask the House to join me in thanking him for all he has done for music in Nova Scotia.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Kings South.

OGILVIE, JULIE: ENTREPRENEUR OF YR. AWD. - CONGRATS.

JULIE VANEXAN « » : I rise today to congratulate Julie Ogilvie on her Entrepreneur of the Year Award, presented at the Annapolis Valley Chamber of Commerce 2024 Business Awards.

Julie, who runs her own digital marketing firm, stands out for her exceptional efforts in cultivating and strengthening the local economic landscape. Highly regarded by both customers and the business community, she is recognized for her professionalism, service excellence, and unwavering commitment to clients. Julie plays a leadership role within the community, offering mentorship, fostering strong customer relations, and actively supporting local events, programs, and initiatives.

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I ask all members to please join me today to congratulate Julie Ogilvie, the 2024 Entrepreneur of the Year.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Halifax Citadel-Sable Island.

FRENCH EDUCATION WEEK: COM. ORGS. - RECOG.

LISA LACHANCE « » : Madame la présidente, aujourd'hui je me lève pour marquer le début de la 19^e Semaine de l'éducation en français qui se tient cette semaine, pendant le Mois de la francophonie. Partout en Nouvelle-Écosse, les organisations communautaires vont célébrer les plusieurs façons dont les Néo-Écossais peuvent apprendre la langue française. Apprendre une langue, c'est commun chez nous et dans nos communautés, dans les centres de la petite-enfance, dans les centres de la jeunesse, et pour les aînés. On peut se trouver des activités d'alphabétisation ainsi que des activités culturelles et bien sûr, pendant toute l'année le Conseil scolaire acadien provincial offre une éducation de qualité en français. Je souhaite tous les Néo-Écossais une bonne Semaine de l'éducation en français, pendant le Mois de la francophonie.

I rise today to mark the 19^th week celebrating French education that starts today in the Month of La Francophonie. Throughout Nova Scotia, community organizations will be celebrating and demonstrating the various ways that Nova Scotians can learn French. We know that learning French starts at home and in our communities, in early childhood education centres, youth centres, and seniors' centres. We can also find literacy training in French as well as cultural activities. Of course, we have the Conseil scolaire acadien provincial that offers a quality French education all year. I wish everyone a good French Education Week.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Pictou West.

COLEMAN, TABITHA: TABITHA + CO - RECOG.

MARCO MACLEOD « » : I rise today to recognize Tabitha Coleman, an accomplished designer, craftsperson and business owner in Pictou. She owns and operates TABITHA + CO, a retail boutique that provides high-quality handbags and accessories.

This small business was founded in the Spring of 2018 and as part of a slow fashion movement, each bag is handmade, one at a time, using quality leather. Her beautiful designs have been featured in British Vogue, British Glamour and Shoutout LA magazines. The TABITHA + CO boutique also includes her studio workspace, which enables her clients to see first-hand where the bags come from. Recently, she started a behind-the-scenes leather-making workshop, exclusive to individuals and small groups, known as the Makers' Experience.

Thank you, Tabitha, for bringing creativity and a strong entrepreneurial drive to Pictou.

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THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cape Breton Centre-Whitney Pier.

BEC GIRLS BASK. TEAM: CH'SHIP WIN - CONGRATS.

KENDRA COOMBES « » : I rise to congratulate the Breton Education Centre's Varsity Girls Basketball Team on winning the School Sport Nova Scotia Division 2 Provincial Banner for the second time in history. The girls defeated the Middleton Regional High School 70 to 57 on home court. A great ending to a great season, Bears.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Hants West.

SHULBA, AMANDA: FITNESS TRAINER - RECOG.

MELISSA SHEEHY-RICHARD « » : On any given day you'll find Amanda Shulba at the Locker Room Health and Fitness Club just around the corner from my office. Not only is Amanda a fitness enthusiast but she is also a canfitpro PRO TRAINER, who brought her skill set and knowledge back home to the community where she was born and raised.

Individuals can pick from a variety of fitness packages but what makes Amanda truly unique is her "Body Coaching." She cares just as much about an individual's mental and emotional well-being as she does in helping them reach their physical goals. It is always a great feeling to scroll through social media and see the positive posts and glowing faces of Amanda's clients. Reading their stories of transformation and success is truly heartwarming.

I would like to thank Amanda for bringing her positive personality and energy back home to Windsor and for making a difference in the lives of so many.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Halifax Needham.

ENDOMETRIOSIS MONTH: NEED FOR CARE - RECOG.

SUZY HANSEN « » : I rise today to recognize Endometriosis Month. I would like to thank the member for Dartmouth North for the hard work and passage of the bill in 2023. March 1^st marked the beginning of Endometriosis Awareness Month in Nova Scotia.

Endometriosis affects 1 in 10 women and people with uteruses. Nova Scotians with endometriosis spend years in debilitating pain, with poor understanding of the disease and long wait times for treatment. Once referred to the IWK Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Clinic, those suffering can wait 18 months or more to be seen.

As we go through this month, let us think about this condition and work together to do more for folks who need this special care.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Preston.

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BEALS-ISEYEMI, ELIZABETH ANN: ACCOMPLISHMENTS - RECOG.

HON. TWILA GROSSE « » : I rise today to recognize Elizabeth Anne Beals-Iseyemi. When Elizabeth was a Grade 11 student attending Dartmouth High School, she received the opportunity to attend St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire, from where she graduated in 2019. She returned home and became a student at Acadia University, where she played basketball for the Axewomen. She went on to represent Nova Scotia at the Canada Games held in Manitoba and the FIBA 3X3 tournament held in Toronto.

In her final year with the Axewomen, she was named U Sports Academic All-Canadian and a second team All-Canadian prior to her national recognition. A three-time AUS All-Star, Elizabeth graduated in May 2024 as a Golden A from Acadia with a bachelor's degree in chemistry and a minor in psychology. She then signed a professional contract, extending her basketball career to Germany.

[3:30 p.m.]

I ask all members of the Nova Scotia Legislature to please join me in recognition of Elizabeth, and congratulate her for all that she has accomplished and what she will continue to do.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Kings North.

TITANS BASK. TEAM: CH'SHIP WIN - CONGRATS.

HON. JOHN LOHR « » : Speaker, I am delighted to congratulate the Northeast Kings Education Centre Titans boys' basketball team on winning the Division 2 Sport Nova Scotia High School Boys' Basketball Championship this past weekend. The team defeated South Colchester Academy Wolves 77-63 in the final of a hard-fought game. The Titans were undefeated in both their regular season games and the playoffs. The championship is the first-ever senior boys' basketball championship in the history of NKEC. I ask all members to join me in congratulating the team and coaches Kevin Veinot, Scott Pope, and Dawson Vaughan on their championship win.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Clayton Park West.

VOLUNTEERS: CAMPAIGN WORK - THANKS

ADEGOKE FADARE « » : Speaker, I rise today with deep gratitude for the incredible volunteers who made my journey to this House possible. I had more than 50 dedicated individuals who worked tirelessly, knocking on doors, raising funds, putting up signs, and driving voters to the poll. Among them were over 15 health care professionals, including doctors, nurses, and pharmacists, as well as business owners and community leaders. I even had young volunteers like my daughter, Adeoba Fadare, and her friend Blossom Olaolopin playing a critical role.

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I want to say a special thank you to my campaign manager, Talent Ndlovu, who led the campaign while nursing a nine-month-old baby, showcasing true dedication. These volunteers have embodied community spirit, and I ask that this House join me in celebrating and recognizing the incredible effort for bringing me here.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Colchester North.

GREGORY, MICHAEL: COM. SERV. - RECOG.

TOM TAGGART « » : Speaker, I rise today to honour a good friend and most honourable man, Michael Gregory, whom I believe to be worthy of any award. Michael is a humble man who would never brag about his accomplishments. Mike served in the RCMP and later worked with the Nova Scotia Alcohol and Gaming Authority before retiring to the village of Tatamagouche. Little did he know that his work had just begun.

He was the founding member of the North Shore Community Development Association. He served on the board of the Lillian Fraser Memorial Hospital, the Water Utility board, and the Tatamagouche Creamery Square Association board of directors. On top of all of this, the legend took time in his role to become a municipal councillor for District 7 for the past 12 years. His dedication to our community is unwavering, and no matter what time of day - even when on vacation - his response was always compassionate and diligent in finding solutions. Sadly, Michael Gregory recently retired from his position at council. I wish to honour him for all he has contributed to the community of Tatamagouche.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Guysborough-Tracadie.

GUYS. CO. HOUSING ASSOC.: NEW APT. BLDG. - CONGRATS.

HON. GREG MORROW: Speaker, I rise today to congratulate the Guysborough County Housing Association for the recent acquisition of a six-unit apartment building in the community of Boylston. This strategic purchase marks another significant step forward in addressing the housing needs within Guysborough County. The Guysborough County Housing Association's investment in this property will provide much-needed affordable housing for families and individuals who are seeking a safe, comfortable place to call home. Current tenants in the building will remain with no increases in rent, and they are looking at adding on additional units in the future.

This highlights the commitment of the association to improving the quality of life for residents by ensuring housing remains affordable and accessible to all. It is a great example of local leadership volunteers taking proactive measures to meet the challenges we face in our communities. Working with support from the province and local municipal units, this group is doing more feasibility studies to provide affordable family housing in Guysborough, Sherbrooke, Canso, and Mulgrave.

I am proud of this initiative and look forward to seeing the positive impact it will have in Guysborough County for years to come. I extend my congratulations to the Guysborough County Housing Association for their continued dedication to the well-being of their county.

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THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Bedford South.

ALLCOCK, DAVID: KLINëTIK PODIATRY - RECOG.

DAMIAN STOILOV « » : I rise today to recognize David Allcock. David moved to Canada from the U.K. in 2020 and opened Klinëtik Podiatry in West Bedford, where he provides an important health care service to the community. I recently had the opportunity to tour his clinic, and let me tell you, Speaker, the facility is nothing short of outstanding. I ask my fellow members to help me celebrate David Allcock and Klinëtik Podiatry. We are lucky to have him in our community.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Hammonds Plains-Lucasville.

ST. MARGARET'S CTR.: COM. SERV. - RECOG.

RICK BURNS: Speaker, I rise today to recognize St. Margaret's Centre in Upper Tantallon, a non-profit facility that welcomes thousands of visitors each week. They provide a space for individuals and families to pursue an active and healthy lifestyle. Additionally, without hesitation, during the 2023 wildfires, the centre graciously offered their space to first responders to use as an incident command centre and staging area.

St. Margaret's Centre is home to St. Margaret's Skating Club. This month, 12 of the centre's figure skaters represented Nova Scotia in the national Skate Canada Trophy competition in Edmonton. Being able to train in Upper Tantallon at a local top-tier development facility provides athletes such as skaters with the resources and support needed to compete at the highest levels. St. Margaret's Centre is home to many athletes who use the two ice surfaces, the gymnasium, pool, and fitness facilities. The centre is a true testament to the importance of having high-quality training facilities in Nova Scotia.

I also have to take a minute to thank the staff at St. Margaret's Centre for being so friendly and welcoming as I set up my office in their facility. It's truly the hub of the community.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Northside-Westmount.

PURCHASE, GORDIE: 90^TH BIRTHDAY - BEST WISHES

HON. FRED TILLEY « » : Today, I would like to recognize a business icon in our community: Mr. Gordie Purchase. Gordie has owned and operated the Strand Alleys bowling lanes in Sydney Mines for 65 years. This February, Gordie turned 90 years old and still maintains a strong presence at the alleys. Gordie has watched and helped many young people as they grow in our community, and the rumour is that he probably still knows all of their shoe sizes. There have been a lot of changes in our community over the years, but we can always count on Gordie and the Strand Alleys to be one of the rocks that stabilize our community. I would ask the members of this Legislature to join me in wishing Gordie Purchase a happy 90^th birthday, and a huge thank you for believing in and supporting our community.

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THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Digby-Annapolis.

MOTHER, WENDY: TEACHING CAREER - RECOG.

HON. JILL BALSER « » : Where today is my birthday (applause), I thought it was only appropriate that I rise to recognize the incredible person who has been in my corner cheering me on since the day I was born for the last 39 years, my mother, Wendy Suzanne Balser. Mom, I know you're watching right now, just as you do every single day. I want to take this opportunity to say how much I love you.

Born Wendy Suzanne Moore on July 13, 1952 to my grandparents Edward and Annie Moore, Mom is proudly from Spryfield, where she grew up with her four brothers Ted, Richard, Robert and Peter, and sister Irene. Mom is the wife to my father Gordon, mother to Erin, Anne and me, and grandmother to Freddie.

My mom is a fierce competitor and a tremendous athlete, a loving coach, and a friend to many. Mom is kind, loyal and compassionate, and a devoted educator, having taught at Digby Regional High School for over 30 years. Chances are that if you were a student at DRHS, you had my mom in school, and that even includes me.

The number of times people had said to me, "Your mom was my gym teacher" are too many to count - that's whether it was at the grocery store, in the office or, of course, during the election. To this day, my mom knows every student by name and a story about them. Mom's unwavering love for Digby sports and for all of her students is felt across the community. I know wholeheartedly that I am standing here in this House today because of her.

Mom, I love you so much. Thank you for everything.

THE SPEAKER « » : Happy Birthday, honourable member, and happy push day anniversary for Mama Balser.

The honourable member for Bedford Basin.

BEDFORD/SACKVILLE COM. HEALTH TEAM: FREE PGMS. - THANKS

TIM OUTHIT « » : I didn't realize the honourable member and I were the same age.

Speaker, I rise today to raise awareness about the free health and wellness programs provided by the Bedford/Sackville Community Health Team, located in the Bedford Place Mall. Programs include everything from healthy eating, physical activity to mental health wellness, parenting and more. The Spring and Summer programs will be coming out shortly, and I'm sure there will be many interesting and helpful programs available.

[Page 739]

I ask the members of this Legislature to join me in thanking everyone involved - and I know many of them - with this program and their commitment to health promotion in our community.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Dartmouth East.

MIC MAC BAR & GRILL: SUCCESS - RECOG.

HON. TIMOTHY HALMAN « » : Speaker, if you like a good steak, you're going to enjoy this member's statement.

I rise today to celebrate the long-standing success and community spirit of the Mic Mac Bar & Grill, a beloved family-owned business in Dartmouth East that has been serving Nova Scotians since 1963. Founded by a visionary couple, the restaurant's journey began with the owner's wife preparing all the meals, despite having no prior experience. Her hard work and dedication laid the foundation for what would become a cornerstone of Dartmouth East.

The restaurant is renowned for its delicious home-cooked meals, particularly its famous steaks. But it's not just the food that draws people in. It's the relaxed and friendly atmosphere that has made the Mic Mac Bar & Grill a place for families and friends to create lasting memories.

A big thank you to Terry Legoffic and family. This is certainly Sophie and this MLA's happy place. For more than six decades, this establishment has become a beloved part of our community of Dartmouth East, and we're grateful for its continued presence.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Inverness.

VENUS, NANI: NANI'S ESTHETICS - RECOG.

KYLE MACQUARRIE « » : Speaker, I would like to recognize Nani Venus of Nani's Esthetics & Laser Centre for her incredible determination in building a thriving business upon immigrating to this country. Dedicated to providing comprehensive skin care, Nani is an experienced esthetician and laser specialist who emigrated from the Philippines and started her business from the ground up.

From the moment Nani and her colleagues became residents of the town, they have been very supportive of many community events and fundraisers. Nani quickly became a valued member of our community. Nani's Esthetics & Laser Centre is helping the Strait of Canso area look better and better. I would like all members to join me in applauding Nani and her team for being outstanding citizens.

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THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Hants East.

THOMAS, ROB: E. HANTS SOCCER CLUB - RECOG.

JOHN A. MACDONALD: Speaker, it was the end of an era at the East Hants Soccer Club recently. At their AGM, Rob Thomas retired as the East Hants Soccer Club president. Those who have been involved with the club for the last 10 years have watched Rob's selfless dedication with awe. He has been supported by many throughout the time, but he has been the cornerstone of this organization.

"Thank you" is incredibly insufficient. Rob, your dedication, patience, humour and genuine care for our community and, where your heart truly lies, our players are unmatched and have forever changed East Hants in the absolute best way. We know you'll still be around, and we'll be grateful in advance for continued access to your incredible institutional knowledge. You are the living embodiment of being actively involved in making things better for all.

Each of us has taken important lessons away during our time with you. We promise to be responsible stewards of what you have built in East Hants. Please join us in thanking Rob for his service to all the players.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Antigonish.

VOLUNTEERS: INCOME TAX RETURN PROGRAM - RECOG.

HON. MICHELLE THOMPSON « » : Speaker, I rise today to recognize Carl MacDonald and Art Riley from Antigonish. Art and Carl are volunteers with the Community Volunteer Income Tax Program and assist residents with their income tax returns at "The People's Place" Library in Antigonish.

In the last two tax seasons, Art and Carl completed more than 500 returns and are on track for that again this year. Their expertise, patience and willingness to go above and beyond during the tax season make a huge difference for many individuals and families. Joan Daite-Bating joined Carl and Art partway through last year's tax season and has returned again this year. I know that if there is anyone interested in volunteering with this program, it would be appreciated, and they would be mentored by two terrific people.

I ask all members of this House to thank Carl and Art for their volunteerism. Your efforts do not go unnoticed. Thank you for being such a vital resource for our community.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Halifax Atlantic.

[3:45 p.m.]

[Page 741]

BROWN, MARLENE: COM. SERV. - RECOG.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Today I rise to recognize and celebrate the incredible contributions of Marlene Brown, who has dedicated 28 years of service to the Captain William Spry Public Library. Marlene has been more than just a librarian; she has been a mentor, an advocate, and a champion for lifelong learning. Her passion has helped shape the library into a welcoming and inspiring place for generations of readers.

Beyond her work in the library, Marlene has been a steadfast advocate for the environment and the well-being of her community in Harrietsfield. She has worked tirelessly to address environmental concerns, ensuring that future generations have access to clean water and a healthy place to call home. Her leadership and dedication have made a lasting impact, proving that one person can really make a difference.

As Marlene looks toward retirement, we thank her for her years of service, her advocacy, and her unwavering commitment to our community. Congratulations on this incredible milestone, and best wishes on the chapters ahead.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Annapolis.

THE WHISKEY TELLER: REOPENING - CONGRATS.

DAVID BOWLBY « » : I rise today to celebrate the reopening of a beloved establishment, the Whiskey Teller, which welcomed patrons back on December 4^th after a 15-month closure due to a devastating fire in August 2023. Despite facing obstacles like extensive water damage and the need to meet modern building codes, the Thistle Hospitality Group - led by Poudie and Laura Hamilton - remained committed to restoring this iconic business and historic building.

Originally constructed in 1884 by Conservative MP John B. Mills, the building has been lovingly brought back to life, preserving its rich heritage while embracing new features. Among these additions is a whiskey window and an expertly curated whiskey list by manager Francis Boutin, offering patrons a fresh and exciting experience within this historic space. They make the best whiskey sour in the province.

I ask all members to join me in congratulating the team at the Whiskey Teller for their resilience and dedication to preserving this piece of Annapolis Royal's history. Their hard work ensures that this community hub will continue to thrive for years to come.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Glace Bay-Dominion.

GOYETCHE, CHARLENE & LIAM: COM. SERV. - RECOG.

JOHN WHITE « » : I rise today to recognize the amazing community work of Charlene and Liam Goyetche through their charity Support for Tomorrow.

[Page 742]

These folks work steadily to help those in need. From January to June, they raise money to assist families with home heating oil and groceries, making a real difference during the most difficult time of year. In June, they shift their focus to Adopt-a-Family, ensuring children and seniors have a brighter, less stressful holiday season.

This past December was a difficult year for all - including charities. However, despite the slower year, this Christmas they still raised enough money to support 42 children with toys and winter clothing, and they were also able to help seniors with the gifts they need. Perhaps the biggest gift from Charlene and Liam Goyetche is that they are demonstrating what community spirit is truly all about.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Clare.

COOPER, RÉANNE: LE COIN ACADIEN - RECOG.

RYAN ROBICHEAU « » : I stand here today to recognize Réanne Cooper, owner and founder of Le coin acadien. She opened her doors this past summer, in July 2024, just in time for le Congrès mondial acadien.

Being a very big supporter of local artists and vendors, Réanne decided to open a new artisanal boutique to showcase Acadian talent, with all handmade or homemade products, to help promote and sell things made in our community. Le coin acadien is a pop-up boutique filled with different works from several artists, artisans, makers, and more. She also hosts workshops on various types of art making, such as bookbinding, paint nights, and silk screenings.

I applaud Réanne for continuing to help promote our Acadian culture and local artists. Keep up the good work.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cole Harbour.

COLE HBR. BEL AYR MHA: HOCKEY DEV. - RECOG.

HON. LEAH MARTIN « » : I rise to recognize the Cole Harbour Bel Ayr Minor Hockey Association.

Since 1964, this hockey association has played an important role in developing hockey skills and fostering good sportsmanship amongst its youth players. Supporting more than 600 players, this group is helping its members excel at the sport in a fun and rewarding environment. I know they are making a big difference for our hockey community in Cole Harbour - and who knows, we might even see the next Sidney Crosby or Nathan MacKinnon come out of this group.

Please join me in recognizing the Cole Harbour Bel Ayr Minor Hockey Association. I would encourage anyone to stop by Cole Harbour Place to catch one of their games.

[Page 743]

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Yarmouth.

ALLWRIGHT, RICK & CANDICE: MILE EAST PRODNS. - RECOG.

NICK HILTON « » : I rise today to recognize Rick and Candice Allwright of Mile East Productions in Yarmouth. In 2015, they opened a full-service event management company offering planning, consultation, coordination, and rental services to southwest Nova Scotia.

Over the last nine years, Mile East Productions has become synonymous with quality events in southwestern Nova Scotia, bringing a well-deserved spotlight on our region and its ability to host top-tier events. Under their guidance, the region has successfully hosted numerous national sporting events, international conferences, and most recently, the Acadian World Congress, bringing more than 10,000 visitors to our region.

Rick and Candice Allwright have worked hard to earn their reputation through reliable and quality services. We thank them for their vision and inspiration as they showcase our region to the world.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Waverley-Fall River-Beaver Bank.

CROCKER, ANDRE: INVICTUS GAMES PARTIC. - RECOG.

HON. BRIAN WONG « » : Today I want to recognize a remarkable individual from Fall River, Andre Crocker, who recently represented Canada at the Invictus Games in British Columbia. Andre showcased his incredible spirit in events like sitting volleyball, Nordic skiing, indoor rowing, and skeleton.

One of Andre's standout moments included the once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to drop the ceremonial puck alongside Prince Harry at an NHL game, an experience he described as unforgettable. Meeting the prince and his wife, Meghan Markle - of which I'm very jealous - left a lasting impression on him, highlighting the unity and camaraderie fostered at these Games. At the Invictus Games, Andre finished fifth in Nordic skiing and 16^th in skeleton, demonstrating his dedication and perseverance. He has emphasized that these Games are less about medals and more about pushing personal boundaries and supporting one another.

With his family cheering him on, Andre has exemplified the spirit of resilience and determination that defines the Invictus Games. His journey inspires us all. Let us celebrate Andre Crocker's achievements.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Richmond.

MARTELL, CHARLIE: COM. SERV. - CONGRATS.

[Page 744]

HON. TREVOR BOUDREAU: I would like to recognize Charlie Martell, who was the Volunteer of the Month in January for Richmond County. Charlie, a longtime resident of L'Ardoise, was instrumental in the building of a home for a community member who recently lost his home and all contents in a fire. Charlie stepped up and coordinated efforts among residents, contractors, and businesses that agreed to donate materials and labour to assist with this rebuild. His leadership and drive led to this home being constructed in less than two months. The house is now complete, and as of this morning, waiting on final inspection for occupancy. It's through Charlie's vision and effort that this was accomplished.

Charlie's ability to unite members of our community in such a short amount of time is inspiring. I ask members to join me in honouring Charlie Martell for his initiative and drive to help one of those in need in our community. Thank you to everyone else who stepped up to help a resident in their time of need.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cape Breton East.

WADDEN PHYSIO. & SPORT: BUS. OF YR. AWD. - CONGRATS.

HON. BRIAN COMER: Today, I would like to congratulate Wadden Physiotherapy and Sport Performance on winning the Cape Breton Regional Chamber of Commerce New Business of the Year award. Three residents of Sydney River work at this locally owned and operated clinic in Membertou.

Owner Mike Wadden was born and raised in Sydney River and has been working in Cape Breton since graduating with a Bachelor of Science in physiotherapy from Dalhousie University in 2002. He grew up playing many sports and is a strong believer in the importance of a healthy, active lifestyle. Physiotherapist Laura Crouse, also from Sydney River, completed her education at Dalhousie University and moved back home in 2020. Alana Coady graduated from Riverview High School and moved to Halifax to complete her B.Sc. in kinesiology and physiotherapy.

Congratulations to Mike, Laura, Alana, Melanie, and Ashley on a great first year in business.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Pictou Centre.

MACKINNON, MIKE & CATHY: COM. SERV. - RECOG.

DANNY MACGILLIVRAY: Speaker, Mike and Cathy MacKinnon are shining examples of selfless dedication and community spirit. As a dynamic husband-and-wife team, they have poured their hearts into volunteer work, making a profound impact on countless lives in our community and within the softball organizations. Mike and Cathy are known for their unwavering commitment, always stepping up to lead, organize, and support. Their passion for giving back has strengthened communities, uplifted those in need, and inspired others to follow in their footsteps.

[Page 745]

Through years of hard work, they not only enhance the quality of life in our community but also create a lasting legacy of kindness, teamwork, and generosity. Their efforts truly exemplify the spirit of community volunteerism.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Cumberland North.

HUSBAND, MURRAY - BIRTHDAY WISHES

ELIZABETH SMITH-MCCROSSIN « » : Saving the best for last. Today I would like to rise and wish my husband Murray a very happy birthday. He's celebrating today.

Many members here in the Legislature have met Murray and know that he is simply the best husband and best friend a woman could ever want. We celebrated this weekend. It was still hard to leave him, though. I hope he knows just how much love we all have for him. He's a very dedicated father to Thomas, Matthew, Joel, and Sharon, and now grandfather to baby Bo.

He loves his game of golf, he loves his Green Bay Packers, and he loves and cares for all his patients. I know he's watching back home, and I hope he's feeling the love from me and all of us today. Happy birthday, Murray. (Applause)

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Clayton Park West.

PAULA'S PLACE TAILOR SHOP: 40^TH ANNIV - CONGRATS.

ADEGOKE FADARE « » : Speaker, I rise today to congratulate Paula and Dennis Brown of Clayton Park West.

Paula and Dennis Brown, owners of Paula's Place Tailor Shop, have been serving the community of Clayton Park West and surrounding areas for more than 40 years now. Paula's Place not only does alternations but makes clothing and shoe repairs. On their Facebook page it reads: "We serve everything in your closet and more." Their attention to detail is one of the reasons why the business has been so successful. If you have had any work done at Paula's, you will know why they have been in business for decades.

I would like to ask that all members of the House of Assembly join me in congratulating Paula and Dennis Brown on 40 successful years at Paula's Place Tailor Shop.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Truro-Bible Hill-Millbrook-Salmon River.

RATH EASTLINK COM. CTR.: WELLNESS WALKS - CONGRATS.

[Page 746]

HON. DAVE RITCEY « » : Today, I rise to offer congratulations to the Rath Eastlink Community Centre on the launch of their Wellness Walks initiative. This innovative program is a fantastic way to bring the community together while promoting physical and mental well-being.

By partnering with the Nova Scotia Mobile Health and Wellness Team, they are creating a supportive environment where every participant can connect, set health goals, and access valuable guidance from health care professionals, like occupational therapists and pharmacists.

It's inspiring to see such a proactive approach to fostering wellness and building stronger communities and connections. Thank you to all those involved for making health and accessibility a priority in Truro.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Bedford Basin.

BEDFORD RCL BR 95: FUNDRAISING CAMPAIGN - CONGRATS.

TIM OUTHIT « » : I rise today to congratulate the Bedford Royal Canadian Legion Branch 95 on their successful fundraising campaign, which enabled them to commence renovations and upgrades to their building at 1772 Bedford Highway.

I also want to advise that the Legion is undertaking a membership drive. You don't have to be a veteran to join and to make a difference. Many people join for fun and the social aspect of the Legion, including darts, bingo, Chase the Ace, the bar, occasional meals, dances, entertainment, and more. Sandra and I have often enjoyed their friendly hospitality and their warmth.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Kings South.

SCHLEIER STAHL, MARGARET: BOOK PUBLIC. - CONGRATS.

JULIE VANEXAN « » : I rise today to celebrate Margaret Elizabeth Schleier Stahl on the publication of her new book Choosing Pearls.

Margaret is a driven, accomplished individual, having worked in the fields of social work and health care. She has also run for political office, been a guest on HGTV, has recently received her licence as a Nova Scotia Realtor, and is now settling into her work as an author. The book Choosing Pearls unpacks inspirational stories from her life, her family, and a few familiar people to illustrate how the pearl analogy has helped her form meaning from memories.

Please join me today to congratulate Margaret Elizabeth Schleier Stahl on her new book, Choosing Pearls.

THE SPEAKER « » : Order. The time allotted for Statements by Members has expired. We will move on to Government Business.

[Page 747]

[4:00 p.m.]

GOVERNMENT BUSINESS

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, pursuant to Rule 5C, I move that the hours for March 4^th be not 1:00 p.m. until 5:00 p.m. but instead be 1:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.

THE SPEAKER « » : Pursuant to Rule 5C, there has been a motion put forward that the hours for Tuesday, March 4^th will be from 1:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.

All those in favour? Contrary minded? Thank you.

The motion is carried.

The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, would you please call the order of business Government Motions.

GOVERNMENT MOTIONS

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, I move that you do now leave the Chair and that the House resolve itself into Committee of the Whole on Supply.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Sackville-Cobequid.

PAUL WOZNEY « » : Thank you, Speaker, for this opportunity to speak going into Supply. I spoke earlier in debate on the budget by speaking to Supply on issues related to student housing. I'd like to take a few moments today to talk about some other considerations related to Budget 2025-26 from a student perspective, especially where on the Order Paper for this sitting we have legislation that impacts the governance and administration of post-secondary education.

We've heard the minister speak in glowing terms about the benefit of work-integrated learning as a component of post-secondary education in Nova Scotia. Students in universities in Nova Scotia feel similarly that work-integrated learning has tremendous value for our province. It has tremendous value for students as a component of post-secondary education. It also has tremendous value for employers in Nova Scotia in terms of forming long-term connections with students by helping them find their people, if you will, people who are well suited to carry on the work that they're doing, and to become a source of innovation and progress in their various enterprises across the province.

[Page 748]

I want to talk for a minute about work-integrated learning in Nova Scotia. Members of the House may not be aware that beyond work-integrated learning becoming a source for employers really aiding their search process, it's an answer to the question: How do we find good people who are a great fit for the work that we're doing at our business or enterprise? Nearly half of Nova Scotian employers who hire co-op students indicate their intention to retain their student permanently after graduation. This is a tremendously beneficial program in terms of employers locating high-quality future employees.

Part of the process of finding these students is government programs helping subsidize the cost of employers taking on student interns. One of the challenges of work-integrated learning is that the hourly rate for which companies are reimbursed is not indexed to the changes that are made to the minimum wage in Nova Scotia. Students Nova Scotia has provided a number of members of this House with a briefing about this very issue.

As a matter of fact, the hourly rate for work-integrated learning at present is $18 an hour. That rate is unchanged despite the government's recent announcement to set minimum wage to $16.15 an hour by October 21, 2025. Obviously, an increase to the minimum wage is welcome news to people entering the workforce in the province, but the lack of there being any kind of formal relationship between minimum wage and the wage paid for work-integrated learning sometimes becomes a barrier to students taking on work-integrated learning opportunities during post-secondary training. I want to illustrate in a basic way how that works.

Imagine a time when the rate for work-integrated learning has gone unadjusted over time, for a period of years, so this $18 over time really looks more and more like the minimum wage of Nova Scotia. One could imagine in the not-too-distant future that when we reach $16.50 an hour, that's only $1.50 less than the $18 that work-integrated learning students earn at present.

As minimum wage continues to go up, minimum wage may well in the near future exceed the rate that work-integrated learning interns are paid, and I want to put such a fine point on it that - and this has actually occurred in Nova Scotia - there have been extended periods of time in Nova Scotia where the wage rate paid to work-integrated learning students is actually less than the minimum wage paid by the Province of Nova Scotia. It's not a strain to imagine the chilling effect that that could have on students taking on work-integrated learning. Why would they do that when they can make more money in minimum wage employment?

One of the adjustments that students in Nova Scotia have lobbied for and that the Official Opposition supports in relation to this budget is for the government to adopt language such that any time it makes an adjustment to enhance the minimum wage of Nova Scotia, there be a corresponding enhancement of the rate paid for work-integrated learning. So for instance, if the minimum wage rate at $16.50 an hour in the not-too-distant future were to increase to $17.25 an hour, that the work-integrated rate of $18 would also go up by 75 cents per hour, and then that way we don't have a scenario where work-integrated learning opportunities such as internships have structural barriers to the retention of students wishing to pursue learning in fields related to their areas of study.

[Page 749]

We see some problems with work-integrated learning wages. I previously tabled documents through the estimates process provided by the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives that indicates that a livable wage in Nova Scotia falls somewhere between $20.40 an hour to just more than $25 an hour. If you can imagine students pursuing post-secondary education who are two or three years into their university training working at a minimum wage or at a rate nearing minimum wage, they are still well below levels of earning that enable them to address their cost of living as they attend their university programs.

I would encourage the Government of Nova Scotia - we've heard a number of people on the government side on a number of occasions say, Look, if you bring us constructive feedback and ideas about how we could do this better, our ears are open, we're receptive to that feedback, we're ready to integrate feedback regardless of where it comes from. I believe that this one suggestion stands to make a marked difference in the number of students willing to take on work-integrated learning and that it would enable employers; it would broaden the field of willing students that employers could take on. We know that employers who use this program or this opportunity routinely - half of the time - find students that they're willing to take on a permanent basis in Nova Scotia.

I offer the suggestion not, you know, in any way to throw rocks but really to suggest to the government that there's one tangible thing that they can do with this budget to really index this work-integrated rate of pay, to any change it makes to the minimum wage of Nova Scotia such that we never end up in a circumstance where it makes more sense to work for minimum wage than it does to engage in work-integrated learning. It's a common-sense, doable thing that would be affordable, and we know that employers are happy to pay a slightly better than minimum wage rate to students taking on this work because it helps them find great employees and build their business or serve their interests as an enterprise in Nova Scotia. It's always a good thing when businesses and enterprises in Nova Scotia find "raised in Nova Scotia, made in Nova Scotia" students happy to stay here at home and make a difference in community.

The other thing that I want to address by speaking to Supply in terms of financial support this government can tangibly offer students that will make an immediate and lasting difference to the retention of students pursuing their post-secondary education - is to really look at the Nova Scotia Student Assistance program maximums as it relates to weekly aid.

There are two numbers. The first is the amount of income that students can report on a weekly basis before income starts to result in clawbacks or limits to the maximum amount of aid that students can seek. I previously alluded to the fact that undergraduate tuition rates in Nova Scotia are 33 per cent above the national average, which means that students in Nova Scotia pay more for programs in Nova Scotia than similar programs at other universities in other provinces across the country. That has the impact of pricing students out of pursuing post-secondary education in Nova Scotia. Age peers in other provinces are able to pursue post-secondary education because it's more cost-effective to do so.

[Page 750]

One of the ways that we compensate for these higher prices is student assistance from a financial perspective. Students can work, and they can also access financial aid. Students who work are limited to $100 per week of income before income beyond $100 starts to erode or limit the amount of financial assistance that students can access in Nova Scotia. I don't think I have to tell anyone that $100 a week in Nova Scotia doesn't go very far - not toward paying tuition, not toward paying your cellphone bill, not toward putting gas in your vehicle, and not toward paying for groceries.

This rate of $100 is in sore need of examination. Students Nova Scotia recommend that if the government were to change this number to $300 per week, it would make a profound and lasting difference immediately to Nova Scotia students, both in terms of being able to see the benefit of the part-time work that many Nova Scotian students do to help finance the cost of their education, and it also has an impact on the amount of aid they have access to.

Imagine, if you will, that dollar for dollar, any money you make after your first $100 a week takes away from the amount of aid that you can receive through provincial student assistance programs. We know that students in Nova Scotia need access to the maximum amount possible because of how expensive tuition is, so raising this $100 cap to $300 a week would be a huge change, and not onerous for the Province of Nova Scotia in terms of budgetary constraint.

We know that in Nova Scotia, one in five students accessing financial aid have something they call "financial need" - unmet need. This really refers to the gap between when I add up all the income that I have and I add up all the student aid that I have access to, how much money is left over that I can't afford to pay? What's the gap there? What's the deficit I face on an individual basis?

When we talk about unmet need, I just want to, in layperson's terms, frame that concept for members of the government in terms of thinking about the budget. Right now, there is a current $200-a-week maximum in Nova Scotia. That number has remained stagnant, apart from a $20 increase in 2017. For the past 11 years, really, this $200-a-week maximum has remained unchanged for well over a decade.

We stand with Students Nova Scotia. I know this information has been shared with members of all three caucuses. I saw a post on social media the other day. The Minister of Environment and Climate Change entertained representation from Students Nova Scotia to hear a similar presentation. I know that this number has been shared with members of the government.

[Page 751]

[4:15 p.m.]

Students Nova Scotia is advocating for an increase in the student financial aid weekly maximums from $200 a week to $300 a week. On a percentage basis, that sounds like a big number, but in real dollars, it's not a massive amount of money in terms of financial aid. Coupled with an increase to the maximum of $300 a week of earnings before there would be any impact on the amount of financial aid that students can access - that coupled with a maximum of students being able to access $300 per week in financial aid instead of the current cap of $200 - these are two tangible steps this government can make in this current budget that will deliver immediate and lasting relief to students in Nova Scotia struggling with the highest undergraduate tuition rates in the country.

I believe the government is sincere when they say they want post-secondary students to have access to affordable, sustainable post-secondary education that prepares them to be answers to the opportunities here in Nova Scotia. I offer these ideas by speaking in Supply in a constructive and collaborative fashion. I believe these are two things that we are hearing directly from organizations that represent more than 10,000 students in Nova Scotia saying, If the government can do two things that would make an immediate difference to every student in Nova Scotia . . .

THE SPEAKER « » : Order.

The motion is carried. We will have a short recess while the committee sets up.

[4:27 p.m. The House resolved into the CWH on Supply with Deputy Speaker John White in the Chair.]

[8:48 p.m. CW on Supply rose and the House reconvened. The Speaker resumed the Chair.]

THE SPEAKER « » : Order. The Committee of the Whole on Supply reports:

THE CLERK » : That the Committee of the Whole on Supply has met, has made significant progress, and begs leave to sit again. (Applause)

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Was that for me? Speaker, would you please call the order of business Government Motions.

[GOVERNMENT MOTIONS]

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, I move that you do now leave the Chair and the House resolve itself into Committee of the Whole House on Bills for Bill No. 3, the House of Assembly Act (amended).

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THE SPEAKER « » : The motion is carried. We'll have a short recess while the committee sets up.

[8:48 p.m. The House rose resolved into CWH on Bills with Deputy Speaker John White in the Chair.]

[8:52 p.m. CWH on Bills rose and the House reconvened. The Speaker, Hon. Danielle Barkhouse, resumed the Chair.]

THE SPEAKER « » : Order. The Chair of the Committee of the Whole House on Bills reports:

THE CLERK « » : That the Committee of the Whole House on Bills has met and considered Bill No. 3, The House of Assembly Act (amended). The Chair has been instructed to recommend this bill to the favourable consideration of the House.

THE SPEAKER « » : Ordered that the bill be read a third time on a future day.

The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: I ask for unanimous consent to send Bill No. 3 straight to third reading.

THE SPEAKER « » : Is it agreed?

It is agreed.

Ordered that the bill be sent through.

The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, would you please call Public Bills for Third Reading.

PUBLIC BILLS FOR THIRD READING

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, would you please call Bill No. 3.

Bill No. 3 - the House of Assembly Act (amended).

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Minister of Justice.

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HON. BECKY DRUHAN « » : Now we have some energy. I move that Bill No. 3 now be read a third time.

Bill No. 3 is about recognizing the importance of ensuring effective representation of the Acadian region of Chéticamp. We are fulfilling our legal obligations and reaffirming our commitment to the principles of democracy that guide our province.

Speaker, I now rise to close debate on Bill No. 3.

THE SPEAKER « » : The motion is to close debate on Bill No. 3.

All those in favour? Contrary minded? Thank you.

The motion is carried.

Ordered that the bill do pass and that the title be as read by the Clerk. Ordered that the bill be engrossed.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, would you please call Public Bills for Second Reading.

PUBLIC BILLS FOR SECOND READING

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: Speaker, would you please call Bill No. 21.

Bill No. 21 - Justice Administration Amendment (2025) Act.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable Minister of Justice.

HON. BECKY DRUHAN « » : I move that Bill No. 21 be now read a second time.

I rise today to speak in support of Bill No. 21, an Act Respecting the Administration of Justice. This legislation makes targeted improvements to four important Justice-related statutes. The first is the Adult Capacity and Decision-making Act, which helps to protect adults who need assistance in making important decisions, while respecting their autonomy, dignity, and freedom of decision-making. This bill will better protect their interests while improving the application process for all parties.

Nova Scotians acting as personal representatives will see their personal finance burden reduced, and the bill will increase safeguards for the people protected by the Act by requiring a public trustee to be added as a party to the proceedings. While these changes are relatively narrow in scope, they represent a meaningful step toward advancing the recommendations made in the 2022 Report on the Review of the ACDMA.

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The second element of this bill ensures Nova Scotia laws are clear, current, and relevant by creating a mechanism for the automatic repeal of legislation or portions of legislation that have not come into force within 10 or more years, with added measures to delay automatic repeal when needed. This will remove outdated and irrelevant laws from the books that no longer serve the interests of Nova Scotians. It will enhance transparency, prevent the accumulation of obsolete laws, and better utilize government resources by streamlining the process for review and removal of these laws.

The bill also addresses important changes that will help Nova Scotians better plan for their future. Many of us will one day find ourselves acting as power of attorney or appointing someone we trust to make decisions respecting property or finances on our behalf. This bill will better clarify the roles and responsibilities of those entering into these agreements and allow Nova Scotians to confidently plan for their senior years.

The fourth and final set of amendments addressed in this bill will repeal the Family Court Act to reflect that family law matters are now heard in the unified family court. It will also clarify and reinforce judicial oversight by the chief judge, and update language and remove outdated references.

Our laws need to keep pace with the needs of Nova Scotians. This bill will bring important legislation up to date, prevent the accumulation of obsolete laws, and add additional safeguards for adults who need assistance in making important decisions and clarify those who support them. I urge all members of this House to support Bill No. 21.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Fairview-Clayton Park.

[9:00 p.m.]

LINA HAMID « » : We see that there are four Acts that are being impacted here: the Adult Capacity and Decision-making Act; the Powers of Attorney Act, and the Provincial Court Act. It seems to be mainly to modernize and update the language - more administrative.

Our main concerns are with the Interpretation Act in this bill. Three parts would require the Attorney General to table and list Acts unproclaimed for nine years or more in the House; facilitate the automatic repeal of any unproclaimed legislation at the end of the calendar year of its 10^th year being unproclaimed; and the automatic repeal to be stopped if the assembly passes a resolution.

The concern there is that while this might be addressing some obsolete or things that might not be relevant any longer, there are some very important Acts there that remain unproclaimed that we have the potential of losing. Those are The Coastal Protection Act, passed in 2019 with all-party support, as well as the Security and Investigative Services Act, passed in 2010, which would regulate security staff like bouncers. Both pieces of legislation would make a positive impact on the lives of Nova Scotians and should not be left unproclaimed, particularly for the Security and Investigative Services Act, where the 10-year mark would be passed by now.

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In March 2024, there was an introduction of a bill by the NDP, An Act to Ensure Public Accountability with Respect to Unproclaimed Legislation. If passed, it would require the Minister of Justice to table in the Legislature an annual report of every Act or provision that remains unproclaimed. For each one listed in the annual report unproclaimed for three years, the minister would need to either "obtain, by way of resolution, approval from the House of Assembly to further delay proclaiming the Act; or introduce legislation to repeal the Act or the provision."

The three-year period in the NDP bill is more reasonable than the 10-year period being proposed. Bringing unproclaimed laws back to the House of Assembly in three years would mean that the Acts would still be relevant and timely. Therefore, waiting 10 years would mean that legislation would be outdated and harder to implement. The need to make a formal decision after three years in the bill that was introduced also increases transparency and accountability because it creates a highly visible process for decision‑making. The automatic repeal after 10 years will make it harder for Nova Scotians to know what the government has not proclaimed after already being passed in the House by agreement of all parties involved during that time.

With that, I just want to say that this is something that we continue to review, and we look forward to hearing more, getting more input from the public and from relevant stakeholders about how this could impact folks. We look forward to hearing more.

THE SPEAKER « » : The honourable member for Timberlea-Prospect.

HON. IAIN RANKIN « » : Similarly, we have no issue with Parts 1, 3, and 4. It seems to be catching up with some provinces - especially looking at what New Brunswick, British Columbia, Quebec, and Alberta are doing streamlining the legal process around some of the issues that are presented in the bill. Part 2, which amends the Interpretation Act and the allowance of repealing Acts automatically that are 10 years or older, I think, presents a challenge with the myriad that I understand are sitting from especially minority governments. That happened to be in the early 2000s. There were a lot of private member's bills passed, is my understanding.

I would think that a good idea to help strengthen what I think the government is trying to achieve is a public component to all this, if there could be some kind of registry created that would actually allow the public to see these bills that could be repealed by the time this Act passes.

Again, there are important bills that members bring to the Legislature, and some of them have the clause at the bottom of the bill, and some of them don't - that they have to be proclaimed by an order in council. I don't know if that's always carefully considered by the person either bringing the bill forward or the Legislature. I think some people who have passed bills may not know that their bill is actually proclaimed from all parties of the House, all members of the House. If they were brought forward before 2005 or in that minority government - I think it was 2003, the Hamm government - what we could do is see a public-facing component on a website or something that actually lists the bills and have the public have a say on what is going to no longer be a legislative law, whether it's proclaimed or not. Those would be my few comments on that.

[Page 756]

I don't know exactly what the government is intending, whether it's having the Coastal Protection Act removed by 2029 because it was passed in 2019 or if there are other bills that they want to remove. I think if they want to be transparent on how they're looking at the bills of being redundant, a public-facing component would help that. With those words, I'll take that.

THE SPEAKER « » : If I am to recognize the honourable Minister for Justice, it will be to close debate on second reading.

The honourable Minister of Justice.

HON. BECKY DRUHAN « » : I thank the members opposite who have spoken on the bill, and I look forward to your input at the Standing Committee on Public Bills and in additional debate, but for right now, I rise to close debate on Bill No. 21.

THE SPEAKER « » : The motion is for second reading of Bill No. 21.

All those in favour? Contrary minded? Thank you.

The motion is carried.

THE SPEAKER « » : Ordered that the bill be referred to the Standing Committee on Public Bills.

The honourable Government House Leader.

HON. BRENDAN MAGUIRE: That concludes government business for today. I move the House do now rise to meet again on March 4^th from 1:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Following daily routine and Question Period, Government Business will include Bill No. 1 in Private and Local Bills and Committee of the Whole House on Supply.

THE SPEAKER « » : The motion is that the House rise to meet again on Tuesday, March 4^th, from 1:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.

All those in favour? Contrary minded? Thank you.

The motion is carried.

We stand adjourned until Tuesday, March 4^th.

[The House rose at 9:08 p.m.]

NOTICES OF MOTION UNDER RULE 32(3)

RESOLUTION NO. 33

By: Hon. John Lohr (Kings North)

I hereby give notice that on a future day I shall move the adoption of the following resolution:

Whereas the Northeast Kings Education Centre Titans boys' basketball team won the Division 2 SSNS 2024-25 High School Boys Basketball Championship, defeating the South Colchester Academy Wolves 77-63 in the finals in a hard-fought game; and

Whereas the Titans were undefeated in both regular season games and in the playoffs; and

Whereas the championship is the first-ever senior boys basketball championship in the history of NKEC;

Therefore be it resolved that all members of this House of Assembly congratulate players Ben Croteau, Chris Pollock, Noah Duyan, Gabe Cottenden-Fuller, Silas Spinney, Will Berrey, Cam Grover, Dylan Porter, Nolan Kerfont, Connor White, Kyle Baig, Joe Johnson, Beniah Hare-Marsters, and Max Penney for their efforts, and coaches Kevin Veinot, Scott Pope, and Dawson Vaughan for their leadership in the championship season.

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