BILL NO. 100

(as introduced)

3rd Session, 61st General Assembly
Nova Scotia
60 Elizabeth II, 2011



Government Bill



Municipal Elections Act (amended)
and
Municipal Government Act (amended)



The Honourable John MacDonell
Minister of Service Nova Scotia and Municipal Relations



First Reading: November 16, 2011

(Explanatory Notes)

Second Reading: November 25, 2011

Third Reading: December 9, 2011 (LINK TO BILL AS PASSED)

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Explanatory Notes

Clause 1
(a) adds a definition of "chief administrative officer";
(b) replaces the definition of "court" with a definition of "Supreme Court"; and
(c) updates the definition of "judge" by using the defined terms "Provincial Court" and "Supreme Court".

Clause 2 allows a municipal council to appoint multiple assistant returning officers and to delegate its powers of appointment over the offices of returning officer and assistant returning officer to the chief administrative officer or clerk.

Clause 3 provides that, where a school board electoral district overlaps two or more municipalities,
(a) the returning officers of the municipalities shall designate one of themselves to be the returning officer for the school board election; or
(b) the Municipal Elections Officer shall designate one of the returning officers to be the returning officer for the election if the returning officers are unable to agree on the designation.

Clause 4 makes the residency requirements of the Municipal Elections Act consistent with those of the new Elections Act.

Clause 5 makes references to the content of tax certificates consistent.

Clause 6 adds village commissioners to the list of persons disqualified from being nominated or serving as councillors and updates the wording of Section 18 by using the defined terms "Provincial Court" and "Supreme Court".

Clause 7 removes the requirement that the declaration of the facts that accompanies an application for a certificate of eligibility to vote must be made under oath.

Clause 8 requires that an oath of office in the prescribed form, sworn by the official agent of a candidate, be filed at the same time as the appointment of official agent.

Clause 9 changes the requirements for the issuance of a transfer certificate to provide that a person seeking a certificate must produce a declaration to the returning officer or election clerk, rather than an affidavit.

Clause 10 modernizes the wording of clause 83(1)(a).

Clause 11 amends clause 85(1)(a) to make the language consistent with that of Section 108.

Clause 12 amends the closing words of Section 108 to make them consistent with an earlier amendment to clause 108(d) (S.N.S. 2007, c. 46, s. 19).

Clause 13 allows a council to delegate its authority to fix a date for the earlier of the two advance polls to the returning officer.

Clause 14 replaces a reference to the county court with a reference to the Supreme Court and makes use of the defined term "Provincial Court".

Clause 15 updates the wording of subsection 131(1) to use the defined terms "Provincial Court" and "Supreme Court".

Clause 16 allows a judge to determine whether a recount application is frivolous or vexatious, or otherwise not in the interest of justice and, if so, refuse to conduct the recount.

Clause 17 replaces a reference to the county court with a reference to the Supreme Court and makes use of the defined term "Provincial Court".

Clause 18 corrects a drafting mistake and confirms that the clerk of whichever court to which the recount application was made may be present at the recount.

Clause 19 amends Section 135 to make the language consistent with that of Section 108.

Clause 20 allows a council to delegate its authority respecting the establishment of a tariff of fees and expenses and the rendering and verification of accounts to the chief administrative officer or clerk.

Clause 21 requires a clerk to retain materials and documents prescribed by regulation for the longer of one year or until the time for appeal has expired.

Clause 22 clarifies that election advertising must indicate that it is printed, published, broadcast or distributed on behalf of a candidate if the candidate, the candidate's official agent or any other person acting on behalf of the candidate caused the advertising to be printed, published, broadcast or distributed.

Clause 23 capitalizes the word "Internet" and provides that when a municipal by-law permits voting via the Internet through the unsupervised use of a personal computing device, a second means of voting must also be permitted on each polling day.

Clause 24 to 27 update the language of Sections 158 to 160 and 162 to refer to the Supreme Court and the prothonotary.

Clause 28 authorizes the Governor in Council to prescribe materials and documents to be retained by a clerk pursuant to Section 141.

Clause 29 disqualifies a council member from serving as a village commissioner.

Clause 30 confirms that a person who is both a village commissioner and a council member ceases to be a village commissioner upon the coming into force of this Act.

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An Act to Amend Chapter 300
of the Revised Statutes, 1989,
the Municipal Elections Act,
and Chapter 18 of the Acts of 1998,
the Municipal Government Act

Be it enacted by the Governor and Assembly as follows:

MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS ACT

1 Subsection 2(1) of Chapter 300 of the Revised Statutes, 1989, the Municipal Elections Act, as amended by Chapter 38 of the Acts of 1990, Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, Chapter 18 of the Acts of 1998, Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003 and Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is further amended by

(a) adding immediately after clause (b) the following clause:

(b) striking out clause (g);

(c) striking out "provincial court or of the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia" in the second and third lines of clause (p) and substituting "Provincial Court or of the Supreme Court";

(d) striking out "of Nova Scotia" in the fourth and fifth lines of clause (p); and

(e) adding immediately after clause (ag) the following clause:

2 (1) Subsection 4(1A) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994 and amended by Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003, is further amended by striking out "The Council may appoint an assistant returning officer" in the first and second lines and substituting "The council may appoint one or more assistant returning officers".

(2) Section 4 of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994 and Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003, is further amended by adding immediately after subsection (1B) the following subsection:

3 (1) Subsection 5(1) of Chapter 300 is amended by

(a) adding "returning officers of the" immediately before "municipalities" in the third line; and

(b) striking out "their returning officers" in the fourth and fifth lines and substituting "themselves".

(2) Subsection 5(2) of Chapter 300 is amended by

(a) striking out "municipalities" in the first line and substituting "returning officers";

(b) striking out "Minister" in the second line and substituting "Municipal Elections Officer"; and

(c) striking out "their" in the third line and substituting "the".

4 Section 16 of Chapter 300 is repealed and the following Section substituted:

5 Clause 17(1)(c) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003 and amended by Chapter 5 of the Acts of 2003 (2nd Session), is further amended by adding "or all instalments or interim payments that are due as of nomination day have been paid" immediately after "paid" in the last line.

6 (1) Subsection 18(1) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, Chapter 13 of the Acts of 1999 (2nd Session) and Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2000, is further amended by

(a) adding immediately after clause (b) the following clause:

and

(b) striking out "of Nova Scotia" in the second and third lines of clause (ca).

(2) Subsection 18(4) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, is further amended by striking out "provincial court" in the fifth line and substituting "Provincial Court".

7 Subsection 41A(2) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003, is amended by striking out "under oath" in the second line.

8 Section 70 of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 18 of the Acts of 1998 and amended by Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is amended by adding immediately after subsection (1) the following subsection:

9 Subsection 73(1) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, is further amended by

(a) striking out "affidavit" in the fourth line and substituting "declaration"; and

(b) striking out "affidavit" in the fourth line of clause (b) and substituting "declaration".

10 Clause 83(1)(a) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "molested" in the last line and substituting "otherwise interfered with".

11 Clause 85(1)(a) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "an "X", a cross or a check mark, or a facimile thereof," in the second, third and fourth lines and substituting "a cross, an "X", a check mark or a line,".

12 Section 108 of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994 and Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is further amended by striking out "the "X", the cross or the check mark, or facsimile" in the last line and substituting "the cross, the "X", the check mark or the line".

13 Section 114 of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003, Chapter 5 of the Acts of 2003 (2nd Session) and Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is further amended by adding immediately after subsection (4) the following subsection:

14 Subsection 130(1) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "county court or of the provincial court" in the seventh and eighth lines and in the tenth line and substituting in each case "Supreme Court or of the Provincial Court".

15 Subsection 131(1) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 24 of the Acts of 2008, is further amended by striking out "of Nova Scotia or of the provincial court" in the third and fourth lines and substituting "or of the Provincial Court".

16 Chapter 300 is further amended by adding immediately after Section 131 the following Section:

17 Subsection 132(3) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "provincial court or the county court" in the fourth line and substituting "Provincial Court or the Supreme Court".

18 Subsection 133(2) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "county" in the second line.

19 Subsection 135(2) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 26 of the Acts of 1994, if further amended by

(a) repealing clause (d) and substituting the following clause:

and

(b) striking out "the "X", the cross or the check mark, or facsimile" in the last line and substituting "the cross, the "X", the check mark or the line".

20 Section 139 of Chapter 300 is amended by adding immediately after subsection (1) the following subsection:

21 Section 141 of Chapter 300 is amended by

(a) striking out "and" in the second line and substituting a comma; and

(b) adding "and such other materials and documents as may be prescribed by regulation" immediately after "sheets" in the third line.

22 Section 143 of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is amended by adding immediately after subsection (1) the following subsection:

23 (1) Clause 146A(3)(ca) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 24 of the Acts of 2008, is amended by striking out "internet" in the first line and substituting "Internet".

(2) Subsection 146A(6) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is amended by

(a) striking out "electronic means" in the second line and substituting "via the Internet through the unsupervised use of a personal computing device"; and

(b) striking out "permit voting by non-electronic means at a polling station, including an advance poll" in the third and fourth lines and substituting "also permit voting by some other means on each advance polling day and on ordinary polling day".

24 (1) Subsection 158(1) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "a court" in the fourth line and substituting "the Supreme Court".

(2) Subsection 158(6) of Chapter 300 is amended by

(a) striking out "a court" in the second line and substituting "the Supreme Court"; and

(b) striking out "court" in the first line of clause (b) and substituting "Court".

(3) Subsection 158(7) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "clerk of the court" in the third line and substituting "prothonotary".

25 (1) Subsection 159(1) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "court" in the second line and substituting "Supreme Court".

(2) Subsection 159(2) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "court" in the second line and substituting "Court".

26 Subsection 160(3) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "court" in the second line and substituting "Supreme Court".

27 (1) Subsection 162(1) of Chapter 300, as amended by Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is further amended by striking out "court" in the first line and substituting "Supreme Court".

(2) Subsection 162(2) of Chapter 300 is amended by striking out "court" in the third line and substituting "Supreme Court".

28 Subsection 167(1) of Chapter 300, as enacted by Chapter 9 of the Acts of 2003 and amended by Chapter 46 of the Acts of 2007, is further amended by adding immediately after clause (a) the following clause:

MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT ACT

29 Section 407 of Chapter 18 of the Acts of 1998, the Municipal Government Act, is amended by adding immediately after subsection (1) the following subsection:

30 For greater certainty, where, immediately before the coming into force of this Act, a person is a village commissioner and member of a municipal council, that person, upon this Act coming into force, ceases to be a village commissioner.

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